In 1942 the Piotrków Trybunalski ghetto was sealed and the overcrowding intensified as also Jews from the surrounding towns were deported to the Piotrków Trybunalski ghetto. It was already known what happened during Great Action in the Warszawa Ghetto that was carried out until the third week of September 1942.
After Action in Piotrków some 2000 Jews got work permit and stayed working in Piotrkow factories.
However, several hide. Several action to find them were carried out. Jews caught in the work block without a work permit were gathered in Piotrków Trybunalski’s synagogue where they remained for several weeks. In the winter of 1942-1943 these Jews – numbering perhaps a few hundred – were taken to a forest near Raków and shot. The shootings took place on several separate dates.
The document above is from the Bergen-Belsen DP-camp where many of the Polish Jews gathered after the liberation in 1945. The document is written in Jiddisch and the numbers are the total number of the Jews from the Piotrków Trybunalski ghetto that perished during the Holocaust (28 000). Numbers on the right, 160 and 542 are related to the two shooting in the Raków forest.