 The article "W domu Korczaka. Wrażenia sederowe" by Herman Czerwiński was published in Gazeta Żydowska on April 12, 1942. The text describes a Seder celebration held on April 1, 1942, in Janusz Korczak’s orphanage, which at that time had been relocated to a building at 16 Sienna Street / 9 Śliska Street within the Warsaw Ghetto. This was the last Passover that Korczak and the children celebrated before their deportation to the Treblinka extermination camp in August 1942. |
IN KORCZAK'S HOME
Seder Impressions
The Seder in Korczak’s Home has its own peculiar charm. The Passover festive feast in this protective nest consists of 180 orphans with little faces reflecting serenity and faith.
In an extraordinary atmosphere, so different from any other, the Seder Supper was held here in accordance with Passover tradition. One had to see the solemn gravity that characterized the young diners; to observe the discipline, law, and order, the focus and reverence during the reading of the Haggadah; to listen to the voices and echoes of Passover songs; to absorb the rhythm of the child’s soul—to see, observe, and listen, to witness firsthand that here—in every movement, in every glance, in every word—one can feel the warmly protective guiding hand of Janusz Korczak, author of "Jóźki, Jośki, and Srulki," and the woman faithful to his slogans and leading idea—Ms. Stefania Wilczyńska... And at times, it seemed to the observer and participant of the Seder that the orphaned children were not alone here, that together with them, their fathers and mothers were celebrating the feast of spring, that the spirits of their parents were hovering everywhere, rejoicing in a group and sharing joys and sorrows... And when the reading of the Haggadah was finished, a choral singing of 180 children suddenly rang out. A spring-like, joyful, and heartening Palestinian song was intoned.
Before proceeding to eat the Seder dinner, truly different from the mundanity of every other evening ("...and thus this night differed from every other night"... ha-laylah ha-zeh mi-kol ha-leylot...), Janusz Korczak took the floor. Briefly. A few deeply considered sentences.
The speaker is sincerely moved. Finally: Shalom!
And soon plates, cups, and bowls began to clink. Platters, spoons, and forks made their sounds. The hall came to life. From various sides, the housekeepers carry and distribute [the food].
Joy. A great holiday. Passover dinner.
The ceremony lasted an hour. Indeed, we had a serene, beautiful, and heartening hour of life, just as Janusz Korczak had promised in his invitations.
Herman Czerwiński.
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| Joy. A great holiday. Passover dinner. The ceremony lasted an hour. Indeed, we had a serene, beautiful, and heartening hour of life, just as Janusz Korczak had promised in his invitations. |
INVITATION
"ORPHANS' HOME" Śliska 9 (formerly Krochmalna 92)
Kindly request the presence of Mr. and Mrs. [WWPP]*
to a Seder Ceremony
on Wednesday, April 1st at 5:30 p.m.
Director
[signature Goldszmit/Korczak]
P. S. The ceremony will last no longer than an hour. A form developed over many years. We guarantee a cheerful, beautiful, and heartening hour of life.